Meaning, origin, history
Duncan is a Scottish male given name of Gaelic origin. It is derived from the ancient Scottish Gaelic word "Donnchadh," which means "dark warrior." The name Duncan has been associated with several notable figures in Scottish history, including Duncan I, who was the King of Scotland from 1034 to 1040.
The name Duncan gained further popularity through its use in literature and popular culture. In Shakespeare's tragedy Macbeth, Duncan is the King of Scotland whose throne is usurped by his ambitious general, Macbeth. The name also appears in Sir Walter Scott's historical novel "The Fair Maid of Perth," as well as in works by other authors such as Robert Louis Stevenson.
In recent years, Duncan has been used less frequently as a given name, perhaps due to its association with the tragic character from Shakespeare's play. However, it remains a distinctive and historic Scottish name with a rich cultural heritage.
In numbers
Popularity of the name Duncan since 1880
Total births
20,835
Total since 1880
Peak year
1997
644 births
in 2023
243
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
-1%
→
vs previous 5 years