Meaning, origin, history
Abigail is a feminine given name of Hebrew origin. Its meaning is "father's joy" or "my father is rejoicing." The name Abigail appears in the Hebrew Bible as one of King David's wives, who was intelligent and wise. She intervened on behalf of her husband Nabal when he offended David, saving both their lives.
The name Abigail has been popular throughout history. It was used by several early Christians, including Saint Abigail, a Welsh nun who lived in the 7th century. In medieval Europe, Abigail was also a common name among Jewish families.
In literature and arts, Abigail has been featured as a character in various works. One notable example is in Henry Fielding's novel "The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling," where Mrs. Abigail Williams plays a significant role.
Today, Abigail continues to be a popular choice for parents naming their daughters. According to the Social Security Administration data, Abigail has consistently ranked among the top 1000 most popular names for girls in the United States since the 1970s.
Overall, Abigail is an attractive and meaningful name with deep historical roots and wide cultural recognition. Its Hebrew origin and biblical association give it a timeless appeal, while its widespread usage throughout history ensures that it remains relatable and relevant today.
In numbers
Popularity of the name Abigeal since 1880
Total births
22
Total since 1880
Peak year
2013
7 births
in 2013
7
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
-100%
↘
vs previous 5 years