All about the name

Caroline

Female

« Caroline is a feminine given name of Latin origin that means "strong" or "vigorous. »

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Meaning, origin, history

Caroline is a feminine given name of Latin origin that means "strong" or "vigorous." It is derived from the male Latin name Carolus, which was popular among medieval European royalty and nobility due to its association with Charlemagne, the powerful king of the Franks who united much of Europe in the late 8th and early 9th centuries. The name Caroline first appeared as a given name for females in France during the Middle Ages, likely as a diminutive form of Carolus. However, it did not become widely popular until the 17th century when it was adopted by several European royal families. The most notable example is perhaps Queen Caroline of Ansbach (1683-1737), who became the consort of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland. In England, Caroline gained popularity during the Georgian era (1714-1830) due to its use among royalty and aristocracy. It continued to be a popular choice for girls throughout the 19th century and into the early 20th century. Today, Caroline remains a widely-used name in English-speaking countries and beyond. Some famous individuals named Caroline include: * Caroline of Brunswick (1751-1818), wife of King George IV of the United Kingdom * Caroline O'Connor (born 1964), Australian stage actress * Caroline Kennedy (born 1957), American lawyer, diplomat, and author; daughter of President John F. Kennedy * Caroline Channing (born 1980), American television host and journalist

In numbers

Popularity of the name Caroline since 1880

Total births
244,999
Total since 1880
Peak year
2000
5,022 births
in 2023
2,859
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
-4%
vs previous 5 years