Abigail is a female given name of Hebrew origin. It comes from the Hebrew words "Av" meaning "father," and "igail" meaning "joy." Thus, Abigail means "my father is joyful." The name is often shortened to Abby.
In the Bible, Abigail was the intelligent and wise wife of Nabal, a wealthy landowner. She demonstrated her wit and diplomacy when she intervened between her husband's insults towards King David and his men, ultimately saving her household from harm. This story can be found in 1 Samuel chapter 25.
The name Abigail gained popularity during the Puritan era in England and later became popular among English-speaking nations due to its biblical association. It has consistently ranked as one of the top 1000 names for females in the United States since record-keeping began in the late 19th century.
Abigail is also a name shared by several notable figures throughout history, such as Abigail Adams (1744-1818), wife of John Adams and mother of John Quincy Adams, both U.S. presidents; Abigail Fillmore (1798-1853), First Lady of the United States during her husband's presidency; and Abigail van Buren, the pen name of Pauline Phillips (1918-2013), an advice columnist.
Overall, Abigail is a strong, intelligent, and historic female name that continues to be popular among parents today due to its biblical origins and timeless appeal.
"Abigail saw a resurgence in popularity in 2015, with 6 births that year after no recorded instances between 2002 and 2014."