Meaning, origin, history
Shem is a name of Hebrew origin that means "name" or "reputation." It is the name of one of Noah's sons in the Bible and is also mentioned in the Book of Jubilees, where it is said to mean "famous" or "renowned."
The name Shem first appears in the biblical flood story in Genesis 5:26-29, where Noah has three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth. After the flood, Noah plants a vineyard and becomes drunk on wine. He lies uncovered in his tent, and Ham sees him naked and tells his brothers, who cover their father without looking at him. When Noah wakes up, he curses Canaan (Ham's son) for what Ham has done and blesses Shem and Japheth.
Shem is also mentioned in other biblical texts, such as the Book of Chronicles and the New Testament, where he is listed among the ancestors of Jesus Christ. In Jewish tradition, Shem is considered one of the three patriarchs along with Abraham and Isaac.
In addition to its biblical significance, the name Shem has been used throughout history by various cultures and languages. It was a popular name in medieval Europe and has been used in modern times as well, particularly among families of Hebrew or Arabic descent.
Today, Shem is still a popular name in many parts of the world, although it may be more commonly spelled "Sham" or "Chem." Its meaning continues to resonate with people who appreciate its biblical significance and powerful message about reputation and fame.
In numbers
Popularity of the name Shem since 1880
Total births
727
Total since 1880
Peak year
1976
23 births
in 2023
12
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
+14%
↗
vs previous 5 years