All about the name
Jacob
Female
« Jacob is a Hebrew name meaning "held by the heel" or "supplanter", derived from the Hebrew word "aqav". In the Bible, Jacob was the younger twin son of Isaac and Rebekah who held onto his brother Esau's heel during birth. He later wrestled with an angel and had twelve sons, each becoming a patriarch of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Throughout history, Jacob has been popular in various cultures and languages, including English (Jacob/James), French (Jacques), German (Jakob), among others. »
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Meaning, origin, history
Jacob is a name of Hebrew origin, meaning "held by the heel" or "supplanter." It is derived from the Hebrew word "aqav," which means "heel" or "hindmost part." According to biblical tradition, Jacob was the younger twin son of Isaac and Rebekah, who held onto his brother Esau's heel during birth. This name has been popular throughout history, appearing in various cultures and languages.
In the Bible, Jacob is known for wrestling with an angel and obtaining a blessing, which resulted in his name being changed to Israel. He had twelve sons, each of whom became the patriarch of one of the twelve tribes of Israel. Therefore, Jacob is considered a significant figure in Jewish history and culture.
The name Jacob has been widely used throughout Europe over centuries. In England, it has been popular since the Middle Ages, with variations such as James appearing frequently among royalty and nobility. In France, Jacques is a common form of the name, while in Germany and other Germanic countries, Jakob is prevalent.
In literature, Jacob has been featured prominently, most notably in the classic novel "Jacob's Room" by Virginia Woolf and in the biblical epic poem "Paradise Lost" by John Milton. The name also appears in works by other notable authors such as Charlotte Brontë and Thomas Hardy.
Today, Jacob remains a popular choice for parents seeking a traditional yet enduring name for their sons. It has consistently ranked among the top 500 names for boys in the United States since the early 20th century and continues to be widely used across the globe. Variations of the name include Jake, Jakob, Jacopo, and Jacques, demonstrating its adaptability across different languages and cultures.
In summary, Jacob is a timeless name with deep historical roots. Its biblical origins have made it an enduring choice among parents seeking a meaningful name for their sons, while its widespread use throughout Europe has contributed to its popularity in various forms across different cultures.
In numbers
Popularity of the name Jacob since 1880
Total births
2,296
Total since 1880
Peak year
2004
171 births
in 2023
6
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
-45%
↘
vs previous 5 years