Meaning, origin, history
McKinley is a name of American origin, deriving from the Scottish surname McKinlay or McKinely, which is an Anglicized form of the Gaelic MacGille Eathain. This surname means "son of Gille Eathain," with Gille Eathain being a personal name composed of the elements gille meaning "servant" and Eathan meaning "from the river Aithne." Therefore, McKinley can be interpreted as "servant of the people from the river Aithne."
The name McKinley gained prominence in American history with the 25th President of the United States, William McKinley. Born on January 29, 1843, in Niles, Ohio, he served two terms in office from 1897 until his assassination in 1901. His presidency was marked by significant events such as the Spanish-American War and the annexation of Hawaii.
Prior to his political career, McKinley worked as a lawyer and held various elected offices before becoming Governor of Ohio in 1892. After winning the Republican nomination for president in 1896, he defeated Democratic candidate William Jennings Bryan in one of the closest elections in American history.
Despite its historical association with the American presidency, McKinley remains relatively uncommon as a given name. It has been used more frequently as a surname throughout history, with notable figures such as Robert McKinley (a Scottish-Canadian politician) and John McKinley (a Confederate general during the American Civil War).
In numbers
Popularity of the name Mckinley since 1880
Total births
9,731
Total since 1880
Peak year
1920
148 births
in 2023
45
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
-2%
→
vs previous 5 years