Meaning, origin, history
Griffith is a name of Welsh origin that has been used for both boys and girls in English-speaking countries. It is derived from the Welsh word "Gruffudd," which means "strong lord" or "noble strength." The name Griffith was popularized by the Norman-French variant, Griflet, which appeared in Arthurian legend as one of King Arthur's knights.
The earliest recorded instance of the name Griffith can be traced back to the 12th century, with Griffri ap Gwenwynyn being a Welsh prince during this time. However, it was not until the 14th century that the name became more widespread in England and Wales due to its association with Gruffudd ap Llywelyn, also known as Owain Glyndŵr, who led an uprising against English rule in the early 15th century.
Throughout history, there have been several notable figures with the name Griffith. One such example is Griffith Jones (1683-1761), a Welsh clergyman who played a significant role in establishing free schools and improving education throughout Wales. Another notable figure is Griffith Williams (1802-1845), a prominent Welsh theologian, biblical scholar, and Unitarian minister.
In literature, the name Griffith appears most notably as one of the characters in Charles Dickens' novel "Dombey and Son." The character, Captain Cuttle, uses the alias "Griffith" when he poses as a captain in the Royal Navy. Additionally, there is also a reference to the name Griffith in William Shakespeare's play "Henry IV, Part 1," where it is mentioned as one of the names on the list of rebels against King Henry IV.
Overall, the name Griffith has a rich history and cultural significance, with its origins tracing back to Wales and its popularity rising during the Middle Ages due to its association with prominent figures in Welsh history. While it may not be as commonly used today, it remains an enduring name that carries a strong and noble meaning.
In numbers
Popularity of the name Griffith since 1880
Total births
1,509
Total since 1880
Peak year
1918
26 births
in 2023
16
Recent births (5 years)
5-year trend
+34%
↗
vs previous 5 years